This is because they were very impressed with the durability of the acrylic paint. Diego Rivera, David Alfaro Siqueiros, and José Clemente Orozco were the first ones who experimented with acrylic paint. Soon after the water-based acrylic binders were introduced as house paints, artists and companies alike began to explore the potential of the new binders. Water-based acrylic paints were subsequently sold as latex house paints. Between 19, Leonard Bocour and Sam Golden invented a solution acrylic paint under the brand Magna paint. The synthetic paint was first used in the 1940s, combining some of the properties of oil and watercolor.
As early as 1934, the first usable acrylic resin dispersion was developed by German chemical company BASF, which was patented by Rohm and Haas. Otto Röhm invented acrylic resin, which was quickly transformed into acrylic paint. Vinyl, however, costs half of what 100% acrylic resins cost, and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) is even cheaper, so paint companies make many different combinations of them to match the market. Exterior latex house paints may also be a co-polymer blend, but the best exterior water-based paints are 100% acrylic, because of its elasticity and other factors. Interior latex house paints tend to be a combination of binder (sometimes acrylic, vinyl, pva, and others), filler, pigment, and water. Water-based acrylic paints are used as latex house paints, as latex is the technical term for a suspension of polymer microparticles in water.
Depending on how much the paint is diluted with water, or modified with acrylic gels, mediums, or pastes, the finished acrylic painting can resemble a watercolor, a gouache, or an oil painting, or have its own unique characteristics not attainable with other media. Most acrylic paints are water-based, but become water-resistant when dry. Experimental pictures with "floating" acrylic paintĪcrylic paint is a fast-drying paint made of pigment suspended in acrylic polymer emulsion and plasticizers, silicone oils, defoamers, stabilizers, or metal soaps.
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